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Meet the Humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa!

Colorful tropical fish swimming near coral.

Meet Hawaiʻi’s Famous State Fish: The Humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa

If there’s one fish that visitors love trying to pronounce, it’s the Humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa! While its name may be a mouthful, this colorful little reef fish is one of Hawaiʻi’s most recognizable marine animals. You might even spot them during your snorkel adventure if you look closely!

Also known as the reef triggerfish, the humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa became Hawaiʻi’s official state fish in 2006 after first earning the title in 1985. Its Hawaiian name is often translated as “triggerfish with a snout like a pig,” thanks to its unique pointed mouth that resembles a pig’s snout.

The humuhumu (for short) is easy to recognize underwater with its bold pattern of yellow, blue, black, and tan markings. Although it’s only about 6 to 10 inches long, it has a big personality and is known for being surprisingly territorial around the reef.

The best part? There’s a good chance you’ll see one while snorkeling aboard Hololeʻa Kai. The healthy reefs along Oʻahu’s west side are home to a variety of tropical fish, and the humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa is a favorite to spot among both first-time snorkelers and experienced ocean lovers. Keep your eyes on the coral formations and rocky reef areas you may just spot Hawaiʻi’s famous state fish swimming by!

Our crew loves pointing out the incredible marine life we encounter, from colorful reef fish and Hawaiian green sea turtles to playful spinner dolphins and, during the winter months, majestic humpback whales. Every trip offers something new, making each snorkel adventure a unique experience.

So before your next ocean adventure, practice saying Humuhumunukunukuāpuaʻa! because you might just see one.